Horror Genre The Feeling Of Fear Essay - 1875 Words

When I was young, and knew little about how the world worked, I was frightened by the ideas of monsters in my closet or dolls that come to life while you are asleep. Now that I am older, I have more experience living on Earth, and I know what to expect from it. Likewise, horror genre has grown to create an alternate reality in which one can not assume that what we come to expect of the real world applies in a fictional one: â€Å"[The horror genre] must posit an unnatural threat that is outside the realm of normalcy, reality, or history†¦[with] sympathetic and vulnerable potential victims†(Sipos).As society has grown to expect certain things from a horror film over the years, the horror genre has evolved to counteract that growth in order to provide the audience with the one thing that remains constant in the horror genre, the feeling of fear. The feeling of fear is the one aspect of the genre that defines a horror film: â€Å"horror is one of the rare genres that are de fined not primarily by period or formal idiosyncrasies, but by the effect they produce in the audience...They all aim at the bodily response of their audience† (Hantke). Throughout the history of the horror genre, parts of the mythology, conventions, and iconography, of the genre that were used to produce the desired response of an audience have changed drastically along with the various cultural changes that occurred during the genre’s history as evidenced by the contrasting and comparable aspects of the horror films,Show MoreRelatedParadox Of Horror Movies951 Words   |  4 PagesThe Horror Paradox Horror movies have been classified as the type of genre that heavily exploits the use of violence and grisly images to appeal to different audiences. In fact, one of the main reasons that horror movies are still celebrated is because of a term, discovered by behavioral researchers, called the â€Å"horror paradox†. Joanne Cantor, the director of the Center for Communication Research at University of Wisconsin, states that â€Å"Since it doesn’t require logic to appreciate, audiences watchRead MoreCompare And Contrast The Raven And The Nightmare Before Christmas1001 Words   |  5 Pagescommon between most horror films and texts? They all use similar types of codes and conventions. These codes and conventions differ between genre and can be easily identified. These also reflect the values of the audience they are intended for. The 1993 stop-motion animated film, ‘The Nightmare Before Christmas’, directed by Henry Selick, and the 1845 poem, ‘The Rav en’, written by Edgar Allan Poe, are both a part of the horror genre, as they follow the codes and conventions of that genre. They use similarRead MoreHorror Films By Edgar Allen Poe, Bram Stoker And Marry Shelly1069 Words   |  5 Pagesmost popular film genres today: Horror. Beginning roughly 100 years ago, early horror films were based off of the writings of famous Gothic writers such as Edgar Allen Poe, Bram Stoker and Marry Shelly. However, it was later when the German Expressionism in the form of film dominated the industry, horror films started to develop stronger and stronger. Horror movies are film genre, which typically relates to two patterns as supernatural, massacre, violence and zombies. Each movie genre has different specialRead MoreThe Exorcist Defines the Horror Genre Essay1482 Words   |  6 PagesThe horror genre has held a prominent position in culture for most of history. Beginning in folklore, used as a device to scare children into good behaviors (e.g . The Grimm Brother’s Fairy Tales), horror has integrated its way into the 21st century through film, and in recent years even video games. Yearly, primarily during the fall when the leaves start to brown and the natural eerie sense of fear fills the air around Halloween, the film industry likes to fill in the holes between its major grossingRead MorePsychological Horror : The Mind As The Monster Of The Story1500 Words   |  6 PagesWhat is one horror that uses the human mind as the monster of the story? Psychological horror uses their psyche as the antagonist to invoke fear in the character as well as the reader. Psychological horror is a sub-genre of horror in literature. Psychological horror is a unique category because it does not rely on outside forces to create tension and fear; instead terror is derived from the mind. Psychological fear can be created with discomfort by exposing common psychological and emotionalRead MoreDescriptive Essay - Original Writing1284 Words   |  6 Pagesyour fate. Fear, anxiety, intrigue, curiosity, among other feelings and thoughts, may have been brought up by that short story. Emotions such as these are dug up by way of the horror genre – a genre that is intended to, or has the capacity to â€Å"frighten, scare, disgust, or startle† their audience by inducing feelings of horror and terror. What is written above is the opening scene of the horror genre video game Until Dawn. Many players have picked up this game and played through this fear inducingRead MoreComparing 3 Short Films1533 Words   |  7 PagesExplore how Stalker-Lewis Farinella(2008), Lovefield-Matthieu Ratthe(2008) and Vanished-NewDawnFilm(2010) conform and deviate from horror genre conventions. The aim of this research investigation into genre is to gain an understanding in the way that horror films are constructed and created to effectively represent the genre to its audience. This will expand my understanding of how technical, audio codes, setting and characterization are frequently used in constructing a piece of media textRead MoreWhy We Crave Horror Movies Response1405 Words   |  6 PagesMWF 11:10-12:00 PM 20 January, 2016 Why We Crave Horror Movies Response In Stephen King’s essay, â€Å"Why We Crave Horror Movies,† the author exemplifies a present-day approach to thinking about the genre of horror. King offers three explanations for why people go to see horror films: to psychologically relieve ourselves, to exercise our fears, and to establish our feelings of essential normality. He claims that watching horror films is not just a trend, but a necessity to fulfill our needRead MoreStephen King Crave Horror Essay777 Words   |  4 Pagesdelight in watching horror movies? What makes them so interesting? Why does the general society enjoy entertaining themselves with the horror genre? Well, Stephen King might have the answer to that. Mr. King strongly agrees with the idea that we might all have a little craving for watching such morbid scenes or reading about them, and creating our own gruesome scenario. Stephen King believes that humans crave horror for the purpose of facing our fears, to reestablish our feelings of normal ity, andRead MoreEssay about Stephen King and Horror Films982 Words   |  4 Pages As the main topic suggests, what are the types of horrors associated with media? First off, you might want to think about what your definition of fear is, what unsettles you, and what rubs you the wrong way. Well according to Stephen King, this can be broken down into three types; which is the gross-out, horror, and terror. The gross-out in this case is what it is. It’s things we as humans find disgusting, morbid, or diseased. To provide an example; picture yourself waking up in your bed, all seems

The Analysis of the Main Characters and the Impact of...

Imagine living in a small tribe, disconnected from the rest of the world, set in your antient traditions, only to suddenly be invaded by a different nation. These people look like nothing youve ever seen before and their main goal is to steal your natural resources, all the while disrupting your way of life. The only thing that you can do is react, maybe you choose to fight back, or maybe you learn to accept these new ways as your own. The Navi from Avatar and the Ibo from Things Fall Apart are both under the attack of an imposing nation, although the way that the natives and the invadors handle the situation are very different. Okonkwo and Jake Sully, the main characters from these two stories, have a huge impact on the outcome of the†¦show more content†¦This was largly due to an industrial revolution taking place at that time. Factories were being built and, as a result, economies were booming. With so countries doing well finantially, they began to rise in power, and all of them were competing to be on top (Iweriebor). Africa was largely desired for several reasons. First and foremost it had raw materials that all of countries needed badly, especially Britan. Britan had a small amount of natural resources in the first place, most of its terrain is littered with rocks, making it unusable. With the coming of factories, the British quicky ran out of their resources. Africa offered miles upon miles of untouched, fertile land, teeming with materials they could use to run their industries. Secondly, as a result of new technology, homelessness was on the rise. Poverty was higher than ever and Britian figured that they could just export this population to another area. Africa had a large land mass and a small comparitive population. This means that they could conquer a large amount of land with minimal effort (Iweriebor). The tribe refered to in Things Fall Apart is known as the Ibo tribe. They are primarily located in southeast nigeria and make up almost seventeen percent of the population. Most Ibo tribes did not have a traditional form of government like most of the world.

Semiotics And Intertextuality Essay Example For Students

Semiotics And Intertextuality Essay Semiotics and Intertextuality Part I IntertextualityThe semiotic notion of intertextuality is associated primarily with poststructuralist theorists. Each media text exists in relation to others. In fact, texts owe more to other texts than to their own makers. Texts are framed by others in many ways. Most obvious are formal frames: a television programme, for instance, may be part of a series and part of a genre (soap or sitcom). Our understanding of any individual text relates to such framings. Genre theory: Within semiotics genres can be seen as sign systems or codes conventionalized but dynamic structures. Each example of a genre utilises conventions which link it to other members of that genre. Such conventions are at their most obvious in spoof versions of the genre. Links also cross the boundaries of formal frames, for instance, in sharing topics with treatments within other genres (the theme of war is found in a range of genres such action-adventure film, documentary, news, current affairs). Some genres are shared by several media: the genres of soap, game show and phone-in are found on both television and radio; the genre of the news report is found on TV, radio and in newspapers; the advertisement appears in all mass media forms. Texts sometimes allude directly to each other as in remakes of films, and in many amusing contemporary TV ads. Texts in the genre of the trailer are directly tied to specific texts within or outside the same medium. The genre of the progra mme listing exists within the medium of print (listings magazines, newspapers) to support the media of TV, radio and film. TV soaps generate substantial coverage in popular newspapers, magazines and books; the magazine format was adopted by TV, radio and now by Web. Each text exists within a vast society of texts in various genres and media: no text is an island entire of itself. A useful semiotic technique is comparison and contrast between differing treatments of similar themes (or similar treatments of different themes), within or between different genres or media. Questions for You and MeIntertextualityDoes it allude to other genres? Does it allude to or compare with other texts within the genre? How does it compare with treatments of similar themes within other genres? Very good book on genres by Michail Bakhtin, although he is not pure simiotician. Film Theory LinksWide Angle: A Film Quarterly of Theory, Criticism, and Practice from USC. Transparency: Mass Media, Visul Culture and Ideology. LisztSelect: Film Theory Lists: Groups, Discussions. Auther Theory: selling select books. Cine-Tracks: Canadian Film Theory Journal. Dramatica Theory of Story: for writers. Open Directory Project:Movies: Theory Criticism (needs an editor). Film-Theory contact Page: subscribe! Iconology Movies: from Yale Press. SOFIA links: from UK. CinemaSpace: from Berkeley. Voice of the Shuttle: Theory: including literature, the best! English Server: one the best sources on the Internet, if not the best! F-Theory: good personal page on movies and film. 100 Best in film history of the century Classic BookTheory of Film: The Redemption of Physical RealitySiegfried Kracauer; with an introduction by Miriam Bratu Hansen Princeton University Press, 364 PP., $19.95, Paper, 0691037043 Princeton has made an interesting and very worthwhile decision to reprint Siegfried Kracauers impressive work on film aesthetics (the term magnum opus would not be inappropriate). (Theory of Film was originally published in 1960, this new paperback edition is the only one currently in print in English.) At a time when film so readily employs digital means to create images, Kracauers emphasis on films connection to photography as a representation of reality might seem out -of-date. However, As Miriam Bratu Hansen points out in her excellent introduction, suggestions that Kracauers theories of film belong to the beautiful ruins in the philosophical landscape certainly miss out on what is certainly very relevant and consistently challenging in Theory of Film. Written during his exile in France during World War II (Theory of Film differs in many ways from his Weimar writings, the specter of the Holocaust and Nazism, shaped Kracauers views on film) Kracauer views film as both the perfect medium for the representation of the crisis of modernity and the modern subject as well as holding out the possibility to suggest and encourage new perspectives and constructs in which to change its condition. Now that Theory of Film is once again available to English-speaking readers it will undoubtedly take its place among the works of Bazin and Arnheim, as well as Kracauers own From Caligari to Hitler as a classic work of film theory.

Technology Industrial and Energy Sectors

Introduction Investors look at a world that has numerous opportunities at the moment. These opportunities are in many sectors. However, some sectors are appearing to be taking a sizeable chunk of opportunities. This paper looks at three sectors where such opportunities are immense.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Technology Industrial and Energy Sectors specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More They include the energy sector, technology sector and industrial sector. Although others are anticlimaxes, many others are new challenges. However, the effect is the same: they present gaps which need to be filled. The only way to fill them is by coming up with innovative strategies. This paper will analyze the opportunities in line with these three sectors. Energy Sector Global Warming This sector has monumental potential for growth. It is spans wide with far reaching possibility for dynamism in the near future. The sector, accor ding to scholars has a tremendous void that needs to be filled. In the near future, all and sundry will be frantic about energy and the need for development of newer frontiers for its provision. This is in the advent of the global warming. Many observers continue to point out that the energy sector remains a topic that will spill over in centuries to come. The human race has a possibility of grappling with a need for increased energy sources. This is in light of the ever burgeoning population. Many governments and non governmental organizations are also up in arms developing strategies that will ensure emission of clean energy. Clean energy is energy that has significantly little, if any, carbon emissions. These emissions are the cause of global warming. In as much as global warming seems to be a fairytale, scholars and observers in energy sector are warning of times when global warming will be like terrorism in the eyes of people. It is going to affect many a family and governments have to do something as soon as possible to avert a possibility of disaster (United Nations Environment Program, 2007). In light of the above, it is factual that the energy sector is worth investing. It is not just the energy sector at large, but particular areas of the energy sector. Renowned billionaire Bill Gates was asked in an interview on CNBC which sector he would invest if he were to invest in the 21st century.Advertising Looking for report on business communication? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More He boldly replied that he would invest in energy: clean energy. Therefore, it is a matter of factual evidence that the energy sector will be quite profitable in the near and long future. Gates statement could not be closer to the truth if governments’ strategies are anything to go by. There are frantic efforts to finance projects related to development of clean energy. These efforts are not just emanating from govern ments, but also from financiers such the International Monetary Fund, The World Bank and others like The African Development Bank. When offering grants, these institutions are categorical on the amount that should be channeled towards development of clean energy. In their policies, they continue to state the importance of investing in those sectors. They are pegging their arguments on both theoretical and empirical evidences brought forth by scientists that are studying the issue of global warming (United Nations Environment Program, 2007). Growing Populations The last decade has seen phenomenon growth in world’s population. The population has grown fro below 5 billion to over 6 billion. Observers are constantly warning of energy crises if more innovative ways of harnessing energy are not explored. The need for energy has increased exponentially. This trend is bound to continue if some very crucial factors are taken into consideration. Firstly, traditional methods of getting energy are slowly becoming extinct. In Africa and third world countries like in Asia, there is need to conserve cultural and aesthetic pride. Therefore, governments are discouraging people from using the traditional methods of harnessing energy. These methods include use of firewood and burning charcoal these two forms of energy for cooking and heating are quite common in Africa. However, there is a growing need to phase-out if forests and traditional forest cover is to be conserved. If this is to happen, alternative means of obtaining energy have to be derived. It is the responsibility of governments to come up with such alternatives. If not governments, investors, who are keen on making a kill, should position themselves for the same. Therefore, investing in the energy sector is a good venture in light of these observations. Future benefits look like a lot.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Technology Industrial and Energy Sectors specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Depletion Traditionally, energy rich nations are reporting continued depletion of their reserves. This is a bad omen in a world that is petroleum dependent. It is however, an investment opportunity. Sustainable energy has been coined as the way forward in the advent of the current trend where energy reserves continue to report a slump. The Middle East, which is endowed with these reserves, is reporting this decline day by day. In other countries where there is potential for oil, political instability does not guarantee any continued production of the same. Therefore, governments are left with no option other than to look for alternatives. This is where savvy investors come in. since energy continues to be a daily need in every homestead the world over, this promises to a lucrative venture as we look into the future (United Nations Environment Program, 2005). Energy Control It is also worth noting that investing in controlling the energy promises to be lucrative. However, the recent spillage on the Gulf of Mexico is a twist that has got investors thinking. The government, in its capacity has been unable to control such spillages. This is a loophole which needs to be filled by savvy investors. Although it calls for too much government regulation and high capital out lay, the potential of making big buck looms large. It is also an investment opportunity to seek investment in renewable energy. This includes bio fuels, wind power and solar power. These are great alternatives been tapped into by governments as it seeks to enhance usage of the same (United Nations Environment Program, 2005). Technology This is the most dynamic of the opportunities that investors have today. It is constantly changing. A reasonable amount of thought has to be channeled towards research before entry into this field. The stakes are too high in this field and only the assertive ones survive. Technology spans far and wide. But the most common form of technology nowadays is the internet and communications technology, otherwise known as ICT. This field has immense opportunities. Internet It is hailed as the single most drivers of economies in the 21st century. It is redefining the manner in which people does business. Analysts project a growth and penetration possibility of over 50% by the year 2015. Currently global internet penetration stands at a paltry 30%.Advertising Looking for report on business communication? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More This presents crucial opportunities for foreign direct investments. Since many businesses are constantly getting the need to invest in that sector, especially in Africa which remains almost untapped in the sector, there is great capital redirecting that is expected to happen in near future. The recent revolutions that have rocked Tunisia and Egypt are a pointer towards how the internet promises to change the lives of many people. Therefore, internet has become everyone’s sensation. If the effort can be redirected to areas such as outsourcing, then the growth both socially and economically is bound to be immense. In a nutshell, the internet remains to be the trailblazer in the setting trends for other sectors. This is quite true in Africa whose penetration rate is very little. It hovers below 20% in many countries (Passion Computing, 2011). Going Digital Many third world countries are grappling with the need to go digital before the deadline that was set by the United Nations. The deadline, which saw member nations agree to digitalize their video streaming before 2015, has been the subject for the newly found governments’ impetus towards that goal. In line with this technological advancement, investors, should trade their guns towards lucrative business. The world is becoming a global village with a virtuosity that is unwarranted (Passion Computing, 2011). Hi Tech Many other sectors are going hi tech. buildings and cars plus other accessories like phones are all experiencing a new technological side. This technological side is bringing a new appeal to customers. It is also massaging to their tastes and preferences. In a world where everyone wants to appear cool, investors should cash in on the new crave? Youngsters are in constant need to appear cool and extraordinary. This is spilling over to all aspects of life. This includes houses (architectural technology), cars (automobile technology) and phones. This means that many other things are/will go hi tech in near future. It is the duty of investors to find out which is the next and go for it. The most recent is the development of hi tech societies. These societies are deemed to have great knowledge and acquisition of hi tech material that is unrivalled. Examples include MIT, and Harvard Universities. Also societies like the United States and Hong Kong are ‘hi tech’ compared to the rest of the nations (Passion Computing, 2011). Economy Most of the fastest growing economies have either embraced technology or created one. Many economies which continue to register phenomenon growth are catapulted by technological innovations. All aspects of the economy are slowly but surely getting infiltrated with advancements in technology. ICT departments in many organizations remain to be the most dynamic. The bottom line is that any economy that seeks to grow into the next level cannot do so without embracing technology in its operations. Most of the venture capital by governme nts is been channeled towards development of ICT. It also gets favor over other projects. Many countries and organizations are embracing outsourcing as a way of doing business. It is only prepared economies that remain to benefit from such. Most of the economies are also developing other high tech areas such as energy form nuclear potential. This is a bid to remain afloat technology wise (Narula and Guimon, 2010). Industry This basically centers on production of goods and services. In the current century, it is not as vibrant as it was in the last century. Any industry is divided into four parts. These include: primary industry, secondary, tertiary and the relatively new quaternary industry. Basically, each of them deals in a different activity. The quaternary industry deals in research and development while primary deals in initial production like mining. The tertiary industry deals with services and lastly secondary industry deals in refining and manufacturing. These four prongs o f the industry are the pillars from which almost all sectors of the economy revolve. New Services This falls under the tertiary category. Billionaire Richard Branson is credited with his ability to enter into markets and creates ripples by introducing new ways of serving the customers. This is closely related to technology which is credited with bringing the new appeal to any industry. Therefore, market leaders are those organizations whose services have embraced technology. These new services have revolutionized the manner in which people live. Many United States companies have turned to outsourcing to reduce costs associated with doing business. Statistics show that over 30% of all multinationals are frequently outsourcing a part of their service provision to foreign companies and institutions. This is a trend that has greatly helped reduce the traffics associated with headquarters (Bureau of Economic Analysis, 2010). New Products When making new products companies should put into consideration much the ever changing customer preference. The advent of the mobile short messaging and e-mail has somewhat phased out growth in postal services especially in Africa. Savvy investors, however, have taken this opportunity and introduced home based postage. This phenomenon that is only in developed countries may breathe some new life in the almost extinct postal service. This is an example of the immediate need for new products in the market. It also presents the opportunities that many investors have in that frontier. Investment trend setters like Richard Branson have revolutionized the manner of doing business. In sectors like air travel, the entrepreneur has trail blazed the comfort associated with in-flight text messaging and phoning. Industrial Impact: Opportunity or Anticlimax? Many governments and human rights activists together with non governmental organizations are constantly warning of a disaster in the making in light of continued productions. All of a sudd en there are needs to conserve the environment. Industries have become the main target and they need to reduce emission of harmful gases in the air to some extent. While many industries, sectors and companies concur with this need and the spirit in it, there is discontent associated with it. This discontent looms large. However, investors who are keen on seizing opportunities are presenting the companies with long lasting solutions to this problem. So basically it is an investment opportunity (Narula and Guimon, 2010). Industry Stats The graph below is an indication of how industrial growth has somewhat stagnated in recent years. This is an indication of the many factors that continue to stall growth in that sector. It shows GDP levels of the major industries in United States. This is a sample of indicators in other countries that continue to register a decline. Retrieved from U.S Bureau of Economic Analysis, 2010. Quick Analysis Sector Effect Analysis Industry New products Ne w services Industrial impact: opportunity or anticlimax There is need to think ‘new’ In many industries. this will Sustain markets. technology Internet High tech Going digital Economy Technology continues to Infiltrate human lives to a large extent. Energy Growing populations Depletion Global warming Energy control Energy is experiencing great danger from these Areas. Much need to be Done. Conclusion The three sectors mentioned above present investors with great opportunities to invest. This is bound to continue in the near and distant future. The manner in which the opportunities present themselves may be subject to debate. However, only savvy investors stand a chance to seize these once in lifetime opportunities. The greatest impetus is from governments. This government aims to empower the people and its investor base so as to spring them to action. The technology and energy sectors are the most likely areas for innovation considering they have so much room for change and a considerable amount of newness. References Bureau of Economic Analysis. (2010). Industry Economic Accounts. Web. Narula, R. Guimon, J. (2010). The Investment Development Path in a Globalised World: Implications for Eastern Europe. Web. Passion Computing. (2011). The Future And The Internet. Web. United Nations Environment Program. (2005). Public Finance Mechanisms To Catalyze Sustainable Energy Sector Growth. Web. United Nations Environment Program. (2007). Investors Flock To Renewable Energy and Efficiency Technologies. Web. This report on Technology Industrial and Energy Sectors was written and submitted by user V10let to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.